The advantages of horizontal water heaters

Having your own water heater in the house is an opportunity to take a hot bath at any time of the day, regardless of the boiler room operation. And to choose, best of all, cumulative varieties, as they allow you to save boiling water for a long period of time. If you have sufficiently large dimensions of the bathroom, then you can easily use both horizontal and vertical boilers. In the case of small sizes and low ceilings, the ideal choice is horizontal water heaters.

 Horizontal water heater in the bathroom

How is the work of horizontal boilers

The efficiency of the water heater is directly related to its type. So, there are flow-through, that is, non-water-accumulating boilers, and storage heaters.

Accumulating devices, in contrast to flow-through devices, are equipped with a tank with a different capacity. The principle of their work consists in the following actions: water enters the tank, where its temperature is raised to the required level. This operation is performed thanks to the heating elements present here. When the boiler is turned on, water flows out through the pipe in the form of a shower or jet.

This type of boiler room saves energy consumption perfectly, which means that it also significantly saves electricity.

With regards to heating levelthen it all depends on the total power of the heater. So, for example, low-cost boilers are able to heat water up to 70 degrees with an average power rating of 3 kW.

Features of the structure of water heaters

Electric heaters have a number of special features. These include the following points:

  1. Electric horizontal water heaters can hang from the ceiling. This factor allows you to disguise their presence, and therefore does not damage the appearance of the interior of the bathroom.
  2. Universality of placement. Despite the horizontal location, the boiler can be mounted vertically.
  3. Structural strength. The device is made solid steel with an outer shell of a protective layer. In addition, there is heat insulation, which perfectly retains heat inside the structure.
  4. Volumetric space for combining hot and cold water. This feature allows you to get out warm water - with a temperature sufficient to make water treatments. However, in the newest boiler, mixing is carried out at the expense of additional components placed on the side.

 Water heater device

Pros and cons of using horizontal water heaters

Electric water heaters have not only a number of features, but also advantages. The latter include:

  1. Minimum energy expended. In contrast to flow-throughs, which need to work the entire period of operation by the owners, accumulative consume electricity only during the period of heating water,which entails a small amount of energy consumption.
  2. Water boilers for a long time keep warm.
  3. Availability of protection. Boilers practically do not collapse after long operation. This is facilitated by the existing protective system, which consists of numerous stages.
  4. Ease of installation. The device can be simply mounted on a pre-selected place - even a beginner can handle it.
  5. Appearance of products. Manufacturers create a lot of variations of heating models, of which everyone can choose the most optimal for themselves.

However, along with the undoubted advantages of the application, there are also disadvantages.

  1. Frequent maintenance. To remove scale and dirt, the water heater of the horizontal type is required to be subjected to frequent cleaning, and this entails additional costs.
  2. High price. The storage device is much more expensive than flow.

However, these disadvantages are more than worth the advantages of the device, especially the ability to take a bath even in a country house or in the country. Water heaters are versatile devices that can operate in any area and at any power.

Horizontal Heater Classification

The horizontal boiler for heating water comes in various varieties. Allocate the whole classification of these devices.

Type of heating element

Equipment differs by type of heaters. So, they are:

  1. Dry In this case, the heating element does not come into contact with water. This carries with it such advantages as the duration of exploitation - significantly higher than that of the other species; no danger of receiving discharge current during the bath procedures.
  2. Wet. The heating element is constantly located in the water, which leads to rapid heating. However, the downside is the frequency of maintenance.
 Water connection

The boiler is connected to the water supply

Connection method

The device has a difference in the way of connection. There are two types.

  1. Surface. It is distinguished by simplicity of installation: no additional work with water pipes is required. However, they are able to work in a limited area. The most frequently used in country houses and cottages, as well as country houses.
  2. Deep. They are mounted to the water supply system, which makes it possible to use it throughout the living space.You can apply them in the country and in the apartment.

Volume of the tank

The equipment has a different capacity of tanks. So, there are the following types:

  • 15 liters - the smallest amount, the amount of which is only enough for washing the dishes;
  • 30 liters - enough for washing dishes and wet cleaning;
  • 50 liters - used for dishes, cleaning or water procedures of one person;
  • 80 liters - used for washing dishes, cleaning and water procedures of one person;
  • 100 liters - the tank of this volume is used for washing dishes, cleaning and water procedures of two people;
  • 120 liters - enough to perform household chores, as well as taking a bath for one person;
  • 150 liters - enough to carry out household chores, as well as the full holding of bath procedures by several people.

The cost of each of the devices is directly proportional to the volume of tanks.

Major manufacturers of water heaters

Accumulative water heaters are the goods constantly possessing the increased demand among all segments of the population. That is why there are quite a few companies involved in the production and release of these products. However, among the diversity can be easily distinguished leaders.These include: Ariston, Electrolux and Thermex.

Ariston - is an Italian organization that produces only high-quality, reliable, functional and diverse products. This company produces boilers for heating water with a volume of from 10 liters to 150. They are intended only for home use and can be with one of two types of control: mechanical and electronic. Their power ranges from 2-3 kW.

 Water heater ariston

Ariston water heater

Electrolux - is a company from Sweden, producing its goods from the most durable steel with a volume of from 10 to 125 liters. Along with high quality performance, offers its boilers at the most optimal rates.

 Electrolux

Electrolux water heater

Termex - company from Italy, creating water heaters of steel, covered with enamel or steklofarforom. This gives them additional aesthetic and working qualities, with the presence of additional protection and various types of control.

 Thermex

Thermex water heater

Additional features for water heaters

Time does not stand still, as well as devices for heating water, changing their appearance, basic functions, safety of use and so on.As a result of such changes, water heaters acquire additional capabilities, due to which they become more advanced in work, as well as more beautiful and more elegant. Thus, it is possible to single out both the standard optional software and the added one. The first can be attributed the following options.

  1. Automatic equipment. The device is initially equipped with an automatic system that is responsible for preventing boiling of water, as well as breakdowns resulting from the involuntary switching on of the device without water. In addition, this function serves to maintain the set temperature inside the tank throughout the entire period of use.
  2. Availability safety shutdown devices. It should not just be present in the boiler, but also have an indicator of 25-30 ms. This part is fully responsible for the safety of the use of the water heater by humans: it prevents electrical discharges and short circuits.

In turn, additional options include:

  1. Program automatic water heating. This option helps to set the time to warm the water to a certain temperature automatically - that is, without human intervention.
  2. Mode fast warming. This feature serves the task of heating water in record time. This can be achieved by increasing the power of the heating elements.
  3. Availability infrared remote. This device, built into all modern models, is much easier and easier to control the water heater.
  4. Availability special sensor. It allows you to see the current state of the magnesium anode, which is responsible for the performance of the heating element, without spending extra effort.

However, you should take into account such factors as cost: the more functions you choose for your equipment, the more money you will have to spend on it. That is why it is recommended to choose only what is really necessary for the excellent operation of a horizontal water heater.

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Rating of the most optimal storage electric water heaters of 2017 for the house or apartment. The best models and their technical features. Pros and cons, as well as the difference between storage water heaters and instantaneous water heaters.

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