How to choose a powerful vacuum cleaner for home
Making a purchase, everyone is counting on something, he chose the most powerful vacuum cleaner for the house. But not everyone knows that in relation to this household appliance there are 2 types of power: consumed and suction power of air. To selected vacuum cleaner pleased with his efficiency, it is necessary to initially examine the main criteria for selecting the intensity of the work of the unit.
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How to distinguish between suction power and consumed?
The power consumption of a vacuum cleaner is the amount of electrical energy that the device consumes during a certain period of time of its work. The maximum value is fixed from the beginning of the operation of the vacuum cleaner. It is a mistaken opinion that the higher the power consumption indicator, the better the vacuum cleaner will clean the house from dust and dirt.Through practical research, it has been proven that there is no relationship between the power of a vacuum cleaner and the efficiency of its operation. The quality of the device is influenced by very different factors.
If 2 devices with an equal power level are displayed in front of the customer, this does not mean that they work with the same efficiency.
It is important to remember that the power consumed is always somewhat greater than the suction power, so marketers, wishing to attract a customer, indicate exactly what is being consumed on the instrument case, which is not entirely true. The lower the power consumed, the less electricity the appliance will consume. If the device is necessary for cleaning large areas, then it is worth considering what indicator of power consumption is optimal. For those who clean the apartment 2 times a month, this indicator does not really matter.
The suction power of a vacuum cleaner is the main parameter characterizing the efficiency and quality of the instrument. It is he who shows how strongly the vacuum cleaner pulls the air, and with it dust, dirt and other debris. It is important to remember that the suction power is less than that consumed.Choosing a model in the store, it is worth considering these features. To use the device in a small apartment is enough that the rate of absorption was in the range of 250-300 W. If frequent cleaning is done on large areas, the value should be at least 480 watts.
What factors can affect the suction power?
There are several factors affecting the rate of absorption:
- design features;
- types of filters;
- build quality.
If the power consumption of 2 different models is the same, then the suction power should be different. Its rate depends on whether it is installed in a vacuum cleaner. water filter or there is a regular dust bag.
A household unit equipped with a 5-level air purification system with state-of-the-art filters has a lower suction capacity than a domestic one with 2-3 foam filters. This fact is explained quite simply: the air, overcoming obstacles in the form of a multilayer air purification system, loses its power more than when overcoming the obstacle of 2 conventional filters.
A variety of models of household appliances in the store introduces confusion.In order not to get lost, you should always pay attention to the build quality of a vacuum cleaner. This will help not to make a mistake and get a quality household appliance. Pay attention to the following points:
- quality plastic housing;
- how tightly the parts fit together;
- quality fasteners;
- are there any odors when the device is working.
The suction power of a vacuum cleaner is conventionally divided into 2 values:
- maximum power of the vacuum cleaner;
- The average rate that many buyers are guided by.
To choose a convenient and powerful vacuum cleaner, you need to focus on the average suction power. It is he who characterizes the quality of work during the entire cleaning, and not only after the launch.
It is important to remember that the average decreases as the dust bag is filled.
Being engaged in cleaning the house, the hostess chooses the necessary work intensity independently using the switch. It is more reasonable to buy a vacuum cleaner for the house with just such a switch.
There are 2 options for regulators:
- Mechanical - the suction force is changed using a special switch.
- Digital - level control with remote control. Models equipped with such a regulator are much more expensive than devices with a mechanical device.
Efficiency depends on the type of dust collector. Have the best characteristics cyclone models. During the whole cleaning the filter does not need to be changed, and the suction power is not reduced. Units equipped with an aqua filter are characterized by lower efficiency, since in this case it is assumed that the air needs to overcome additional obstacles in the form of a tank with water.
The quality of the classic model of the vacuum cleaner with a bag for dust depends on the suction power and the quality of the installed filters.
Does the quality of accessories affect the quality of work? The length and weight of the hoses, their shape, size and useful area of the nozzles - all this has a direct impact on the intensity of the device. World-famous manufacturers are constantly working on improving accessories, offering consumers a variety of options for lightweight nozzles, hoses. It is worth noting that the quality and most powerful vacuum cleaner will not be cheap.
How to determine the required power?
Having understood the basic concepts, it is necessary to become familiar with how to properly apply this knowledge. The indicator within 350 W means that the device well cleans linoleum, parquet, tile and other smooth surfaces. For deep cleaning of carpet and upholstered furniture such a device will not be enough. Appliances with a value of 400 watts will clean the carpet well, carpet not only from dust, but also from animal hair. Home appliances over 450 W will be the best assistants in the daily cleaning of carpets with a long nap and upholstered furniture.
Determining which model is better is fairly simple. The larger the harvesting area, the higher the power rating should be chosen.
If the budget allows, then, other things being equal, it is better to choose a unit with a maximum rate of suction and a regulator. Such a device will be the best helper in daily cleaning (regardless of the type of flooring). By installing a powerful quality engine, the manufacturer thus proves that it does not save on the quality of the assembly, and the device should serve for a long time.
It is better when buying to pay attention to manufacturers' devices famous brands and brands. Maintaining the status, the manufacturer issues devices to the market only with reliable and high-quality components. Such vacuum cleaners are always distinguished by build quality and high efficiency.
Carrying out the correct approach to the choice, it is possible even after 5-6 years of operation of the device to obtain satisfaction from the cleaning process. The right choice will save money on the purchase of additional replacement filters, it will be possible to save on electricity.