Domestic snow plow
In the winter season, many are puzzled about how to remove the snow. If the amount of precipitation exceeds the permissible limits, the available tools are powerless. Even the most skilled janitor gives up before the snowfall, he just physically does not have time to remove everything in time. In such cases, snow removal equipment comes to the rescue, capable of effectively clearing a given perimeter of precipitations in a short time.
Models of snow-removal tractors are classified by manufacturers and equipment. Harvest tractor is designed for processing the garden area or for cleaning the yard. Despite the differences between the models, the main function of a mini-tractor for snow removal is to alleviate human labor.
Content
The device and the differences minitractor
A mini tractor is a unit based on an internal combustion engine that has all the relevant characteristics. The main differences from the usual tractor are in the characteristics and scope.
- If a conventional tractor is designed to handle large areas on an industrial scale (field), then a mini-tractor is mainly used for cleaning the territory of a much smaller area.
- The minitractor's engine size is smaller and, as a rule, it ranges from 10 to 25 hp.
- Another difference is that microtechnique has extended functionality, because you can install a large amount of attachments on it.
A mini-tractor for the household, often, even no specialized cabwhich can accommodate a driver, but it is much more convenient than a motor-tractor, which is often confused with the described device.
Tractors are tracked and wheeled.The first are more maneuverable, the second allow you to work more efficiently.
To exclude possible errors when choosing this type of equipment, it is best to rely on the real knowledge and experience of users who have already encountered a similar task.
Scope of mini-technology
The scope of a minitractor is extensive - it is a versatile and highly customizable device. Nevertheless, it is possible to distinguish the following main tasks:
- mowing grass for harvesting hay;
- ditch lawns;
- plant fertilizer and seed;
- irrigate home gardens;
- form and level the beds;
- remove roots from the soil surface;
- clean the area (personal use or industrial);
- to lay trenches for the movement or for laying of communications;
- dig holes in the presence of a mounted bucket;
- move goods between sections;
- to carry out the loading and unloading of material for any purpose.
Mini home appliances are the best solution. for small farms. In addition, such a harvest tractor is a significant help in the urban cycle.Many management companies that clean snow from yard areas have long adopted this type of equipment.
Overview of snow attachments
In the domestic market, you can find both factory and home-made equipment in a wide range. Many units of mini tractors can boast a whole set of different attachments, replacing the whole fleet in their work. These are earthworks and construction work, dismantling of structures, loading of materials, cleaning of snow and debris. If we talk specifically about the snow removal function, then the following attachments are used.
- Snow plow. With this canopy, you can level the site, clean it from the mound of land, debris. Most such a blade is used for snow removal in the urban cycle. Dump for snow can be purchased in finished form or make your own hands. It is installed in front of the minitractor and rakes the snow during its movement.
- Milling rotary nozzle It helps to remove compressed snow in large areas, after which it will just be unloaded into vehicles or dumped on the side of the road.Such highly effective weights can cope even with icy snow, debris several meters high.
- Utilities also supply the unit screw rotor to optimize the process. It helps to move the snow masses formed after snow removal. Thanks to the work of this linkage, snow is distributed evenly, without blockages. Another function of the screw nozzle is to load snow into a truck or tractor trailer for its subsequent transportation.
- Brushes used to clean up what's left after work dump. Brush equipment is located behind the mini tractor. Such a hitch has proven itself well when cleaning snow from asphalt concrete pavements.
It is necessary to combine hinges correctly. The most commonly used configuration for a garden mini tractor is the front blade and the rear brush. Such a kit will allow you to thoroughly clear the area of snow cover. Instead of a heap, a bucket is sometimes used. Its advantage is that it can not only remove snow, but also load it for transportation. The remaining linkage - the priority of utilities.
Main parameters for choosing a mini-tractor
Before you buy equipment, you should choose several models from different manufacturers for comparison. Buying a minitractor is expensive, and therefore a responsible and important matter, which should be taken seriously. Experts recommend relying on several basic criteria for the selection of complex technical equipment.
Power
If a garden mini tractor is bought for cleaning the snow in the yard, and the treatment area is unlikely to exceed 5 hectares, then it is worth considering more maneuverable options. They, as a rule, have less power, but they allow to perform effective cleaning. A mini tractor for gardening with attached equipment also does not need much power. For most needs on the site in general, you can limit motor-tractor (motor-cultivator, etc.). On lightweight models it is more difficult to install equipment, but if necessary it can be made to order, taking into account the design features of a single unit.
Engine type
The eternal question "diesel or gasoline" is difficult to answer unambiguously, even within one single, highly specialized task. It is rather a question of habits and preferences.But do not forget that diesel engine It is still considered the standard of reliability.
The downside is that starting the engine running on diesel fuel is complicated during the cold season, although the work of the unit itself and the savings on fuel are obvious. Some owners refer to the rather expensive maintenance of the power hub itself, as well as the high cost of consumables, but it pays off during operation.
Minitractor engine, gasoline powered, it is easier and cheaper to repair, it works easier in winter, but its resource is much lower, and fuel consumption can be much more.
type of drive
The most functional type of tractor is all-wheel drive. By coincidence, most often the four-wheel drive is equipped with a diesel power unit. For loading and unloading of snow and debris, as well as for mowing the lawn, a rear-wheel mini-tractor working on an AI-80 (92) will suffice.
Weight and size
Even if a grader for clearing snow deftly wields his hinged bucket, deftly maneuvering in yards and squares of parks and squares, one should not forget that sooner or later he will have to park for storage or maintenance in a garage or a smallparking space. In this case, it is important to understand and accurately assess the future dimensions of your mini-tractor snow blower. If the estimated load eliminates the work with a large weight, then it makes no sense to buy a car weighing more than a ton.
Gearbox
In this segment, standards have not changed for decades. The benchmark of maneuverability still remains Mechanics. Some types of equipment are equipped with an automatic machine, but its maintenance is much more expensive.
Equipment
Everything is simple here. The more adapters and canopies included, the better. But only if multitasking is one of the main requirements. It is important to remember that if the device is purchased for one specific task, there is no need to look for “top of the range”. What is necessary and for some reason is missing, you can always buy, order separately or in a set.
Additional selection criteria
We should also pay attention to the functional: the higher it is, the better for the user. There are indicators that, regardless of the purpose of the technique, will positively affect the parameters of its functionality.
- VOM availability (Shaft Power Pick).In most cases, the presence of this unit can guarantee the smooth use of any attachments.
- Hydraulic box. If it is available, you can install more nozzles.
- Convenience of operation. This concept includes the following criteria: a comfortable and spacious cab for the driver, additional lighting lamps, power steering (Power Steering), BC, etc. In whole or in part, a whole range of models of mini-tractors from various manufacturers, whose equipment is presented on the domestic market, has this entire arsenal.
Overview of manufacturers of mini tractors for snow removal
Choosing a minitractor snow blower, we recommend to pay attention to the brand. Even the most sincere patriots understand that not in all aspects domestic products can be compared with world-class brands. Country of origin of most cars anyway China. The difference will be the nodal assembly or assembly of the full cycle. The fact is that the majority of American and European manufacturers transfer their production to actively developing Asian countries.Therefore, the American minitractor originally from China is not at all uncommon, but rather commonplace. However, factory china It has long ceased to be a synonym for poor quality. Below are 10 manufacturers of mini tractors, whose products have proven themselves in the best way.
MasterYard
Produces wonderful units with all-wheel drive and a full cabin. Reliable four-stroke engines provide fairly high power (up to 30 hp). The MasterYard brand has established itself in the Russian market as reliable and loyal to the customer. The minimum percentage of warranty feedback is in favor of the manufacturer. Master Yard is a fairly young company that sells its small tractors through large construction retail chains throughout the CIS. The main advantages of the brand is a high-quality assembly and good corrosion resistance of the hull, which is especially important for snow removal equipment.
Caliber
The budget solution most often used municipal services as a snowplough. Technique "Caliber" is made in China, in Russia it is tested and certified.Given that the majority of Calitra mini tractors have a Chinese counterpart, many times tested in the country of origin, there are no complaints about quality and reliability. A good warranty period and an extended dealer network with post-warranty service make it possible to develop additional credibility points for this manufacturer from the mass consumer.
Shibaura
Most often this premium solution. The quality of the body and the nodal assembly of each model is at its height. The devices are also distinguished by high power (up to 40 hp), and a high-powered four-stroke diesel engine is installed as an engine. A well-known and sought-after manufacturer whose machinery is in stable, if not very high (by virtue of price) demand in the domestic market. The quality of the case is one of the best on the market. Shibaura is a supplier for the country's leading industrial fleets. The brand has been around for a long time and has gained a good user reputation.
PRORAB
Purebred Chinese. Another representative in the category of four-wheel drive four-stroke diesel two-stroke. The aggregates are quite different. high ground clearancethat provides them with permeability, important in the off-road conditions of the Russian hinterland. Brand PRORAB is nominal and only partially belongs to the Russian side. Russian engineers are responsible for the maintenance of documents, their adaptation, as well as for advertising the brand in our country. Another good example of a franchise is when a Chinese auto concern operates under a Russian license, using its brand. Technics “Prorab” is known to many contractors and management companies as a simple and reliable budget solution.
Xingtai
Produces excellent mini snow tractors from China. The equipment has the support of attachments and is equipped with unpretentious four stroke diesel. If necessary, even self-made snow rotor can be installed on these devices. The brand itself is very popular in its homeland. The model is almost unchanged on the conveyor is not the first year. In our country, the manufacturer is only gaining popularity. The main distinctive features of this brand is a flexible pricing policy and additional service, often coming as a special offer when buying equipment."SingTai" produces multifunctional mini tractors, which can easily be used as snow machines.
Mitrax
Launches compact tractorswith gasoline engine. The brand has an average recognition among users from the CIS countries, but its clear advantage is a very reasonable price. With similar capabilities, the Mitrax equipment is often much cheaper, and its maintenance will not be a serious expense item for the owner. A great option for personal use and for a small company.
Scout
You should not trust the name - this is another guest from heaven, produced by the franchise for greater buyability. In the country of origin this mini tractor has its own, less recognizable to domestic user name. The four-stroke diesel engine effectively cleans snow in a small area. The design provides installation of overhangs. Thanks to a competitive pricing policy, Scout mini tractors remain among the most sought-after snowplows on the market.
Belarus
If the user is searching all-wheel drive compact tractor with a rotary snow blower, then this manufacturer fits perfectly. It is possible to install almost any mounted equipment for professional cleaning. Add here the high reliability of components and affordable price, and you get a very interesting offer. One of the few manufacturers that assembles a complete cycle not in China, but in their homeland, in the Republic of Belarus. A wonderful decision on price and quality is not inferior, but in some ways even superior to its Asian competitors. One of the brands that not only survived many political and economic crises, but managed to get out of them, having developed and improved the quality of its equipment.
Dong feng
The leader of sales from China. Four wheel drive combined with reliable 4-stroke diesel engine. Simple, reliable and very unpretentious to the fuel and loads. The intuitive, functional and reliable design of the models provides the company recognition and support for many users. One of the most interesting and ambitious Asian companies represented in the domestic market.
LS Tractor
A distinctive feature of the technology of this brand is the automatic transmission and low fuel consumption. Due to its compact size and efficiency, the LS Tractor mini tractors are excellent for cleaning the yard area from snow and ice. Universal equipment allows you to install a wide range of attachments on equipment for professional cleaning on an industrial scale. Devices unpretentious to use and do not require significant funds for maintenance. The optimal solution for most daily tasks. The clear leader in most positions among many competitors. The young company, whose influence in the domestic market from year to year only increases.
Conclusion
The minitractor is perfect for cleaning a yard or other small area from a lot of rain or debris. Its distinctive feature is the ability to install additional attachments (auger rotor, ice crusher and frozen snow, a bucket, etc.), a relatively low price and ease of operation.For cleaning on an industrial scale, it is worth considering a device with a large engine capacity.