Elementary repair the door of the refrigerator do it yourself

How to adjust the refrigerator door with your own hands? One of the most common local problems associated with a refrigerator is the deformation or lack of a tight fit of the seal to the door or housing. In this regard, the question arises of repairing the door. Most often this can be done independently, because a master's call to the house is an expensive service.

The essence of the problem

Few people know that the complete replacement of the rubber seal on the refrigerator door in most situations is connected with material damage or destruction of its base. In all other cases, when the seal is deformed or lacks a snug fit to the door (or to the case) of the refrigerator, repairs can be carried out on its own, without involving specialists in this process.

It is quite easy to identify a fault that is a consequence of a worn sealer:

1. The refrigerator hums and poorly maintains a stable temperature inside, thereby consuming excessive electricity.
2. Constant frost appears, moisture inside and outside the refrigerator, i.e. it is depressurized.

Detection and self-correction of seal failure

Local detection and correction of damage associated with the door of the refrigerator, which can be completely eliminated by yourself, can be identified by several points. First, when visually inspecting when the door of the refrigerator does not suck well and then opens easily or sags heavily, it will be necessary to carefully remove the protective cover from the hinges (if any) and tighten the door to the required level. It is possible that the gap appears due to the subsidence of the refrigerator door.

Secondly, if a loose fit is associated with the deformation of the rubber seal, because Since the material loses its elasticity over time, it can be returned to its former state by heating.To do this, you need a heating device (industrial or household hair dryer) or a thin stream of boiling water from the kettle to heat (pour) the deformed area of ​​the compactor, and while it is elastic, give it its original shape by placing a spacer under the heated area (a piece of rubber, paper or dense foam) .

Attention! When correcting (heating) a deformed rubber seal on the door of the refrigerator with your own hands, you must follow the rules of individual protection, i.e. use gloves and lay a rag on the floor so that the flowing hot water does not flood the room. In this case, the rag will periodically need to squeeze the excess water into a bucket, and then the waste water can be drained into the sewer. It is recommended to give the “elastic band” the original shape with soft hand movements. When adjusting the seal, be careful not to burn your hands.

Thirdly, before adjusting the door of the refrigerator and trying to restore the damaged seal, you will need to use a thin screwdriver to pull off its edge and consider the mounting method. It happens on bolts, glue, special clips or in cuts (grooves).Replacing the seal on the body (or door) of the refrigerator, in whole or in part, is done by measuring the old element and sticking to replace the new one in the previously prepared magnetic strips, which are inserted into the cavity of the gasket profile. In the absence of a native sealant, you can try to order and buy a universal one. Such repair of a worn or damaged rubber seal is most often carried out only if it is installed on an Atlant, Minsk or Oka type refrigerator.

Other recommendations for repairing the refrigerator door

Other problems besides replacing the rubber seal when small ones are required. DIY refrigerator repair, is the creaking of the door or reinstalling it. Eliminate the appearance of squeaking in the following way:

1. To reveal a loop (or several loops), which when opening / closing the door of the refrigerator creaks.
2. Eliminate the defect with a drop of engine oil by burying it in the hinges of the door (in any case, do not use vegetable, ie edible oil).

Thus, simply adjust the hinges by lifting them (as far as free play allows) and dripping a few drops of oil onto the axis in order to get rid of the unpleasant sound of a squeak.

Another, no less difficult job of self-repair of the refrigerator is the adjustment of the door when it is reinstalled or sagging, which is carried out with the help of adjusting washers made of plastic. Depending on the size of the door sinking, such washers will need to be purchased from 2-4 pieces.

In order to adjust the door of the refrigerator with your hands when sagging, you need to carefully remove the door, unscrewing the panel of the refrigerator and removing the fasteners at the top. Then you need to put on the pin of the lower bracket adjusting washers (1-2 pieces) and adjust the door horizontally. Next, it remains to “put” the refrigerator door into place, checking it for the absence of distortions and cracks, as well as for the elastic fit of the elastic band to the body (or door) and the operation of the light switch in the refrigerator.

Before you start repairing the door of the refrigerator with your own hands, it is strongly recommended not to load the door of the refrigerator with food from the inside.

When a break in the mounting hole is detected, the door will simply need to be moved to the opposite side, where it is whole. Similarly, subject to adjustment the door on skews (see description above) using plastic washers. In the event of a hole breaking in two places and it is impossible to outweigh the door, it will be necessary to strengthen the plate on the damaged surface using “cold welding”. Then prepare a hole for the axle of the corresponding dimensions and hook the door to its original place.